Welcome to your SLP Name: Email: [The premotor cortex is involved in the performance of skilled motor movements (such as those necessary for speech)] True False None . [A 55-year old man comes to you stating that he has been sounding hoarse for the last few months. He also states that he has difficulty swallowing, ear pain, and a lump in his neck. He shares with you that he has an ongoing sore throat. You suspect that his diagnosis will probably be:] Laryngeal web Laryngeal cancer Vocal nodules Granuloma None . [T/F: deoxygenated blood from the body back to the heart and lungs is carried through vein] True False None . [How do most professionals generally categorize cerebral palsy?] Hemiplegia, monoplegia, and diplegia Prenatal, perinatal, postnatal Hemiplegia, athetoid, postnatal Ataxic, athetoid, spastic types None . [T/F: the primary motor cortex is the source of half or more of all of the body motor control signals] True False None . [T/F: Contraction of the cricothyroid muscle rocks the cricoid cartilage backward at the location of the arytenoid cartilages, which stretches the vocal folds and contributes to raising pitch] True False None . [True or False: Aspirin is a risk factor for vocal fold haemorrhage.] True False None . [T/F: anterior cerebral arteries supply blood to medial surfaces of the cortex and supply regions deep to the lobes (e.g. basal ganglia)] True False None . [T/F Rules of putting sounds together called Phonology] True False None . [T/F: sound sequences comprised of rare phonotactic probability occur infrequently] True False None . [T/F: sound sequences comprised of common phonotactic probability sequences occur frequently] True False None . [an example of a sentence using an embedded form would be] I saw the squirrel climbing the tree the girl ate a cookie, three crackers, and some fruit mom and dad are going to the store to buy some groceries because he was on time, they were happy with him the boy who got a haircut looks nice None . [T/F: phonotactic probability is the frequency with which certain sound sequences occur in a language] True False None . [T/F: within the basal ganglia, the neurotransmitter dopamine is excitatory] True False None . [Which of the following is not an approach used for non-speech respiration tasks for ataxic dysarthria:] Expiratory checking without accompanying speech Biofeedback to increase control of inhalation/exhalation Matching respiratory rate to metronome Facilitating inspiratory coordination/speed through sniffing or exhalatory coordination through blowing None . [T/F: the coordinated anterior and superior motion of the hyoid and larynx during swallowing leads to epiglottic inversion, protecting the airway] True False None . [T/F: All of the muscles of the tongue receive innervation from the CN XII, the hypoglossal nerve] True False None . [You have been asked to counsel with John, a 70-year-old man who has smoked and drank alcohol since he was a teenager. He now has laryngeal cancer, and, before surgery, the surgeon asks you to talk with John about esophageal speech. You explain to John that there are two basic types of esophageal speech. In one method, the patient is taught to keep the esophagus open and relaxed while inhaling rapidly. In the other method, the patient impounds the air in the oral cavity, pushes it back into the esophagus, and vibrates the cricopharyngeus muscle. What is the second method called?] Inhalation method Laryngeal airway resistance method Inhalatory injection method Injection method None . [True or False: Glottal leakage can occur in sulcus vocalis, resulting in a breathy voice.] True False None . [T/F: awareness of phonotactic probabilities emerges at approximately 9 months of age] True False None . Time's up
