Welcome to your Echo - CVT- Noninvasive Name Email 1. [Mitral flow profile shown here is suggestive of: (fig)] Normal LV diastolic function Abnormal relaxation Pseudonormal pattern Restrictive pattern None Comment . 2. [Which of the following manipulations will increase the frame rate?] Increase depth Increase transmit frequency Decrease sector angle Increase transmit power None . 3. [Doing which of the following modifications to the Doppler processing will allow myocardial velocities to be recorded selectively compared with blood pool velocities?] A band pass filter that allows low velocities A band pass filter that allows high amplitude signals Both Neither None . 4. [This patient is likely to have: (fig)] Severe aortic stenosis (AS) Severe mitral regurgitation (MR) Severe pulmonary hypertension Mild AS None Comment . 5. [This subcostal view shows part of the liver. This patient has a history of episodesof flushing and diarrhe The likely diagnosis is: (fig)] Amebic liver abscess Right atrial myxoma Carcinoid syndrome Renal cell carcinoma None Comment . 6. [For the patient in the above question, if the systolic blood pressure is increased to 145mmHg, assuming that the effective orifice area is unchanged, then the:] MR jet size will double MR jet size will not change MR jet size will more than double None . 7. [This image was obtained from the subcostal view. This is an image from a 41-yearoldmale with complaints of diarrhea, flushing, and weight loss. The image shows: (fig)] Normal heart and liver Carcinoid masses in the liver Liver cysts None of the above None Comment . 8. [This image of the aortic arch from the suprasternal view is suggestive of: (fig)] Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) Coarctation of the aorta Severe aortic regurgitation Aortic pseudoaneurysm None Comment . 9. [The Doppler flow across the pulmonary valve is suggestive of: (fig)] Normal flow pattern Restriction Constriction Tamponade None Comment . 10. [The structure shown by the arrow is: (fig)] Coronary sinus Atrial septal defect (ASD) Superior vena cava Inferior vena cava None Comment . 11. [Left atrial myxoma may be differentiated from a left atrial thrombus by all of the following characteristics except:] Enhancement with transpulmonary contrast agent Presence of blood vessels on color flow imaging Attachment to the atrial septum Similar mass in the left ventricle (LV) with normal LV function. None . 12. [This image of the LV is indicative of: (fig)] An LA thrombus Left ventricular noncompaction Bilobed LV False tendon None Comment . 13. [A patient with MR has a transaortic flow of 70 cc/beat by the left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) method and a transmitral flow of 112 cc/beat by the mitral annular method. The time velocity integral (TVI) of the MR signal by continuous wave Doppler is 60 cm. The effective regurgitant orifice (ERO) area of this patient is:] 1.5 cm2 0.7 cm2 0.4 cm2 0.2 cm2 None . 14. [This patient has: (fig)] Prominent Eustachian valve Ostium secundum atrial septal defect (ASD) Ostium primum ASD Sinus venosus ASD None Comment . 15. [The frame rate increases with:] Increasing the depth Reducing sector angle Increasing line density Adding color Doppler to B-mode imaging None . 16. [The structure denoted here is: (fig)] Superior vena cava Inferior vena cava Right upper pulmonary vein Main pulmonary artery None Comment . 17. [In a person with cardiomyopathy, the following Doppler measurements were obtained: Q wave to aortic flow 140 ms, Q wave to pulmonary flow 70 ms, Q to medial mitral annular Sm wave 70 ms, Q to anterior mitral annular Sm wave 85 ms, Q to lateral Sm wave 140 ms, and Q to posterior wall Sm wave 130 ms. Interventricular asynchrony in this patient is:] 70 ms 140 ms 85 ms 50 ms None . 18. [This patient is most likely to have: (fig)] Acute severe MR Chronic severe MR Severe MS and mild MR None of the above None Comment . 19. [The following condition causes a reduction in the acceleration time of pulmonary arterial flow:] Pulmonary stenosis Pulmonary hypertension Dilated pulmonary artery Right ventricular (RV) dysfunction None . 20. [This TEE image is diagnostic of: (fig)] Aortic dissection with a wire in true lumen Aortic dissection with wire in false lumen Double barrel aorta Aortic stent post endovascular repair None Comment . Time's upTime is Up!
